Species Guide

Reference our species guide to find all of our available hardwood products.

African Mahogany
Sapwood is creamy white or yellowish color. When freshly sawn the heartwood is a light pinkish-brown color, that deepens to a reddish-brown and sometimes has a purple hue.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Afrormosia Wood Grain
Sapwood is narrow and golden light brown in color and clearly demarcated from the orange-brown heartwood. The heartwood tends to be lightly streaked and turns a brownish-yellow with exposure to light and air.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Aniegre
Heartwood is creamy yellow to pale pink or reddish-brown, darkening slightly upon exposure. The heartwood is not sharply demarcated from the sapwood, which is similar in color.

Class 1

Inside, no dampness
Heartwood is a light yellowish to golden brown, sometimes with grey to nearly black streaks and veins. Wood with this darker figuring is referred to as Black Limba, while plain unfigured wood is called White Limba. Sapwood is a pale greyish to yellowish brown, not clearly demarcated from the heartwood. Color tends to darken with age.

Class 1

Inside, no dampness
Bright vivid red. Color can darken to brownish red over time with exposure to light and air.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Heartwood pinkish brown, darkening on exposure

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Bubinga
Sapwood is very pale with clear demarcations. Heartwood can be a variety of colors, including pink, vivid red or red-brown with purple veining. With exposure, veining becomes less conspicuous and deep colors fade to medium brown with a reddish tint.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood is a light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deeper golden brown with time and upon exposure to light. Sapwood is a pale yellowish color.

Class 1

Inside, no dampness
Cumaru
Sapwood is a yellowish-brown and is distinct from the heartwood, which is a reddish-brown to purple-hued brown. Exposure to light makes the overall color become more uniform.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Color tends to be a light, yellowish brown. Sapwood is nearly white. Some boards can have scattered pockets of darker wood that have been attacked by fungi, which is sometimes called pecky cypress.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
The heartwood is typically a light to medium brown with an olive cast and varied color. Quartersawn sections display prominent ray fleck patterns.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Heartwood is pale in color, ranging in shades pale cream with a pinkish-brown or an orange-tan hue. The wood is typically sold steamed which gives the wood a more even and uniform color which can become more reddish-pink in tone.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Garapa has a golden to yellowish brown color, which darkens with age. Sapwood is also yellowish in color and not clearly distinct from the heartwood. The wood is fairly chatoyant, and appears to shift from dark to light coloring in different lighting angles.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Heartwood reddish, pinkish, salmon colored, or yellowish when fresh; deepening with age to deep rich red or brown; distinct from the yellowish or whitish sapwood. Luster high and golden; texture rather fine to coarse; grain straight to roey, wavy, or curly, often with an attractive figure; odor and taste not distinctive

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Ipe
Heartwood typically olive-brown, with variations in color from a reddish-brown to a to a dark blackish brown. Sapwood is yellowish-white and easily distinguished.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Iroko
Sapwood is typically a pale brown. Heartwood can vary from a light golden-brown to a dark brown and tends to darken over time. There can be dark spots or streaks (which are calcium carbonate deposits).

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Jatoba
Sapwood can be wide and is either white or pink and sometimes gray. Heartwood varies from salmon red to orange brown which darkens to a red brown when exposed to sun.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
kosipo, kosipo wood, kosipo wood grain
The wood is red brown with purplish glints. It darkens with light. Deposits of black resin in the pores.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
The narrow sapwood ranges in color from almost white to pale yellow. Heartwood is pale pink to light reddish-brown with a silver grain that gives the wood a silvery sheen. With age, the heartwood matures to a brownish color.
Honey-brown rich color

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood ranges in color from pale pink to deep red, or red-brown. The sapwood is white to light pink, and is clearly demarcated from the heartwood. Figured grain patterns are commonly seen: mottled, curly, wavy and moire.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood ranges from yellowish white to pale brown to pinkish brown, that darkens slightly after exposore, and sapwood is not easily distinguished from heartwood. Texture is medium to coarse, lustrous, with a straight but sometimes wavy grain pattern

Class 1

Inside, no dampness
Massaranduba is a medium to dark reddish brown. Color tends to darken with age. Pale yellow sapwood is clearly differentiated from the heartwood, though not always sharply demarcated.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Merbau
Has an orangish-brown color when freshly cut, which ages to a darker reddish-brown. Color between boards can be highly variable. There are also small yellow mineral deposits found throughout the wood, making it easier to separate from other lookalikes. (These yellow deposits are water-soluble and can cause staining.)

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood is salmon pink to pale pinkish-brown or reddish-brown. It darkens with exposure to light to a mahogany-like color, and is relatively demarcated from the white to pale grey sapwood.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Padauk
Vividly colored heartwood, that when freshly cut appears deep red. After exposure, it turns to a deep purple-brown with red streaks. The distinct sapwood ranges in color from white to yellowish-brown.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
poplar wood grain, yellow poplar, tulip poplar, poplar
Heartwood is light cream to yellowish brown, with occasional streaks of gray or green. Sapwood is pale yellow to white, not always clearly demarcated from the heartwood. Can also be seen in mineral stained colors ranging from dark purple to red, green, or yellow, sometimes referred to as Rainbow Poplar. Colors tend to darken upon exposure to light.

Class 1

Inside, no dampness
Purpleheart
Off-white sapwood is sharply demarcated from the heartwood. When freshly cut the heartwood of Purpleheart is a  dull grayish/purplish brown. Upon exposure the wood becomes a deeper eggplant purple. With further age and exposure to UV light, the wood becomes a dark brown with a hint of purple.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Heartwood is uniform pinkish light brown color. The sapwood, which is usual very narrow, is lighter in color.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Heartwood is a light to medium brown, commonly with a reddish cast. Nearly white to light brown sapwood is not always sharply demarcated from the heartwood. Quartersawn sections display prominent ray fleck patterns.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Santos Mahogany
White sapwood is sharply demarcated from the heartwood. Heartwood offers a wide range of colors from light orange-brown tones to a dark reddish-brown in color.
Sapele
Heartwood is medium to dark-reddish brown with a medium texture, high-luster, pale yellow sapwood.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Sapwood is very pale with clear demarcations. A variety of colors can be found in the heartwood that include pink, vivid red, or red-brown with purple veining. On exposure, the veining becomes less conspicuous, and the deep colors fade to yellow or medium brown with a reddish tint.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Uniform pinkish to reddish brown. Color darkens with age.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Teak
Heartwood is almost always a rich golden brown in color, but may also vary from rich brown to a deep, chocolate brown with very dark markings. The sapwood is white to pale yellow in color, and is clearly demarcated from the heartwood.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood is typically a medium reddish brown with irregularly spaced streaks of dark brown to black. Sapwood is easily distinguished from the heartwood and is a brownish-white to gray. Color tends to darken this wood with age.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Utile
Sapwood is light brown in color and is well demarcated from the heartwood. Heartwood is a pinkish-brown to a red-brown, which can even have a purple tint.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Heartwood can range from a lighter pale brown to a dark chocolate brown with darker brown streaks. Color can sometimes have a grey, purple, or reddish cast. Sapwood is pale yellow-gray to nearly white. Figured grain patterns such as curl, crotch, and burl are also seen.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible
Wenge
Heartwood dark brown to almost black with alternate layers of light and dark tissue forming a decorative figure; sapwood yellowish white, clearly demarcated. Texture rather coarse; grain straight. But unlike most other woods, Wenge is reported to become lighter when exposed to light.

Class 4

In ground contact or fresh water contact
Heartwood is a light to medium brown, commonly with an olive cast. Nearly white to light brown sapwood is not always sharply demarcated from the heartwood. Quartersawn sections display prominent ray fleck patterns.

Class 3

Outside, not in-ground contact
Zebrawood
The sapwood is whitish in color, and virtually without feature. The heartwood is straw-like in color and distinctively marked with narrow veining or “streaks” of color ranging from dark brown to almost black.

Class 2

Inside or under cover, dampness possible